Intelligence

German Perspective – 28.11.23

28/11/2023

This week: China continues to be the only market with some interest in raw material. Interest remains almost exclusively focused on cow hides. The negotiating range between sellers and buyers is narrowing. Buyers are realising that significantly lower bids versus the last selling prices will be rejected and sellers should have realised by now that there are certainly no higher prices to be discussed in China at the moment.

This means that negotiations are much quicker and you no longer have to spend days discussing prices and sending endless emails. Anyone who wants to buy in China now offers a maximum of $1 below the most recent prices to see whether we sellers are having a weak moment that would lead us to accept this. In the end, a certain volume of cowhides was sold this week and prices ranged between unchanged and minus $0.50, depending on the weight category.

The fact that China is focusing almost exclusively on the medium weight categories at the moment remains interesting and not entirely understandable. The smaller quantities of lighter or significantly heavier goods are not being bought, or only at disproportionately high discounts, which are hardly understandable or justifiable. So far, we have not been able to find a good explanation for this.

The problems with European male hides are steadily increasing. The leather industry is currently not fully absorbing the quantities that are being slaughtered and the prices of the goods are too high to be able to sell them successfully in overseas markets. Basically, this is a constellation that we have been noticing for a long time, but which is obviously not recognised by the major producers and suppliers.

More and more suppliers are deciding to have hides made into semi-finished products; this can only be due to a lack of sufficient salt and storage capacity for the goods. If you look at the development of the business for semi-finished products in recent months, then you have to at least conceptualise that this is either a very courageous decision with extremely positive expectations for the future, or a pure act of necessity because there are simply no other alternatives.

As is so often the case, opinions on this differ widely and the next few months will show who is closer to the truth. In any case, we couldn’t find any real interest in male merchandise in any market last week and apart from the usual small coincidental deals and market niches, there are no major negotiations for new contracts at the moment. Before the Christmas break there will probably have to be another discussion on prices for deliveries into January, but it may take some time before these talks are finalised.

The kill: Kills are increasing slowly but steadily. Volumes have not yet reached the levels that would have been expected for this time of year. On the one hand, this may be due to the still difficult meat business, but on the other hand, farmers still seem to be hoping for better prices for their livestock in anticipation of Christmas trade. From this weekend onwards, the weather is likely to be significantly wetter and colder, which should lead to an increase in the supply of grazing cattle and higher slaughter.

What we expect: There is still little reason to believe that the fundamentals of the market will change significantly. The market for females is relatively well protected by the sales of recent weeks and months, whereas the market for males is ultimately only supported by the artificial shortage of supply. If the male product had to find its market internationally, it would have to be orientated towards international prices. This would undoubtedly lead to a significant price correction. However, this will ultimately be decided by the supply made available to the market by sellers. Only then do you have to face up to the realities. Otherwise, the only option would be to wait for a significant improvement in the demand for leather or a shortage of supply.

Type Weight range Avg. green weight Salted weight Avg. weight salted Price per kg
green weight
Trend
Ox | Heifers 15/24,5 kg 22,0/23,5 kg 13/22 kg 20/21 kg € 1,00 Stable

25/29,5 kg 27,5/28,5 kg 22/27 kg 25/26 kg € 0,70 Stable
Dairy cows 15/24,5 kg 22,5/23,5 kg 13/22 kg 20/21 kg € 0,65 Weakish

25/29,5 kg 27,5/28,5 kg 22/27 kg 25/26 kg € 0,60 Stable

30/+ kg 33,5/35,5 kg 27/+ kg 29/31 kg € 0,60 Stable
Bulls 25/29,5 kg 27,5/28,5 kg 22/27 kg 25/26 kg € 0,90 Weakish

30/39,5 kg 36,0/37,0 kg 24/34 kg 31/33 kg € 1,00 Weakish

40/+ kg 45,0/48,0 kg 34/+ kg 38/40 kg € 1,00 Weakish
Thirds 15/+ kg 25,0/27,5 kg 13/+ kg 24/26 kg € 0,40 Weakish
Thirds bulls 30/+ kg 38,0/40,0 kg 24/+ kg 33/36 kg € 0,50 Stable